Civil Society Organizations
Definition
Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) are non-government, non-profit, and voluntary groups that operate independently from the State. They play a vital role in governance, service delivery, and community development by representing various sectors of society.
Roles in Local Governance
CSOs contribute significantly to local governance through the following:
- Represent sectoral and community interests in policy-making processes
- Participate in the Local Development Council (LDC) and other local special bodies
- Implement programs and projects aligned with the City’s development priorities
- Promote transparency and accountability by acting as community watchdogs
Legal Basis
The participation and accreditation of CSOs are guided by the following:
- Republic Act No. 7160 (Local Government Code of 1991), Sections 34–36
- DILG Memorandum Circulars on CSO Accreditation and Participation
- Commission on Audit (COA) Circulars on financial accountability in CSO partnerships
Types of CSOs
The following are recognized types of Civil Society Organizations:
- Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs)
- People’s Organizations (POs)
- Cooperatives
- Faith-Based Organizations (FBOs)
- Community-Based Organizations (CBOs)
- Sectoral Organizations
- Non-Profit Organizations (NPOs)
Eligibility Requirements for Accreditation
Interested organizations must submit the following:
- Letter of Application
- Duly accomplished Application Form for Accreditation
- Board Resolution signifying intent for accreditation and representation in local special bodies
- Certificate of Registration or valid Certificate of Accreditation from any National Government Agency (for Indigenous Peoples Organizations, certification from NCIP is required)
- List of current officers and members
- Minutes of the most recent Annual Meeting
- Annual Accomplishment Report for the immediately preceding year
- Financial Statement (for the immediately preceding year), signed by the organization’s executive officers, indicating sources of funds
